Monday 20 July 2015

Very Bright Light, Very Big Number

Researchers at the Kavli Institute in Beijing have reported potentially finding the brightest supernova ever seen. If correct this exploding star was about 600 billion times brighter than the sun; that's about 100 times brighter than your common to garden supernova and 2.5 to 5 times brighter than the previous brightest one depending upon who you ask. I have to caveat all this as it is not certain yet that it even was a supernova, it could also have been caused by the destruction of a star that passed a bit too close to a black hole; further observations over the coming months should help us find out. In any case, the explosion happened 2.8 billion years ago, about 700 million years before multi-cellular life evolved on earth.

Oh, and I calculated the brightness to be the equivalent of 2.3034e+36, or 2,303,400,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 or 2.3 undecillion 100 watt lightbulbs.

ESO, supernova 1987a, science, astronomy
Image courtesy of ESO

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